Which federal law is primarily concerned with pesticide regulations and use?

The federal law that is primarily concerned with pesticide regulations and use is the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). This act governs the registration, distribution, sale, and use of pesticides in the United States. It provides the framework for assessing the safety and effectiveness of pesticides before they can be marketed. Under FIFRA, pesticides must be registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which ensures that they meet strict standards for human health and environmental safety.

This law is essential for regulating the agricultural and pest control industries. By establishing guidelines for both commercial and individual pesticide use, FIFRA aims to minimize risks associated with exposure to these chemicals. It empowers the EPA to evaluate pesticide applications, determine acceptable levels of risk, and rescind product registrations when necessary to protect public and environmental health.